The MP (MegaPixel) Battle: Canon vs. Sony
The MP (MegaPixel) Battle: Canon vs. Sony

The MP (MegaPixel) Battle: Canon vs. Sony

2021-04-05
2 mins read

Resolution aside, it seems that we are now facing a pursuit of camera manufacturers to achieve ultra-high-megapixels count on their sensors. Meet the MP (MegaPixel) Battle: Canon vs. Sony.ย 

Canon vs. Sony: Ultra-high megapixel sensors
Canon vs. Sony: Ultra-high megapixel sensors

Sensor: The core of the camera

In the era of digital, the sensor constitutes one of the most crucial parts of the camera. Its design and technology define the cameraโ€™s capabilities. Thus, R&D-ing the camera starts from the core, which is its sensor. Camera manufacturers understand that, which results in the acceleration of sensors’ research and development phases. Paralleled to the resolution race (pursuit for 8K), thereโ€™s a new MP (MegaPixel) race. Fro now, the magic number is 100MP. Camera manufacturers have already achieved their 8K milestone, so now theyโ€™re aiming for 100MP sensors. The main camera manufacturers that fight head to head are Sony and Canon.

Canon CMOS Sensors
Canon CMOS Sensors

Sony – 151MP

Sony has achieved to manufacture a 151MP (Diagonal 66.7 mm) sensor four years ago with its IMX411AQR sensor (was announced in 2018). The sensor was defined as CMOS Image Sensor for Consumer Camera. However, it was limited to still (not video) derived from its low frame-per-second capabilities. However, on March 9, Sony has announced a large format (56.73mm diagonal) global shutter CMOS sensor โ€œIMX661โ€, which was defined as the โ€œWorldโ€™s highest pixel count CMOS image sensor equipped with a global shutter (effective pixel count of 127.68MP). This sensor features Sonyโ€™s original global shutter pixel technology โ€œPregiusโ€ (=Precision + Global Shutter), which enables the capture of motion distortion-free images. The sampling of the new IMX661 sensor is planned for April 2021 (Read: Sony Announces 128MP Large Format Global Shutter Sensor).

IMX661 CMOS Image Sensor (left: color model, right: black and white model). Image: Sony
IMX661 CMOS Image Sensor (left: color model, right: black and white model). Image: Sony

Canon – 250 MP

Thereโ€™s a rumor circulating about the upcoming EOS R1 to be armed with an 85MP Global Shutter sensor (Read: Rumor: Canon EOS R1 Will be Armed With 85MP Global Shutter CMOS Sensor). However, Canon, which is offering its sensors to the public, has already introduced a mighty 250 MP sensor that is capable of 20K resolution (Read: Canon Introduces a New 19K 250 MP APS-H CMOS Sensor). This new sensor (LI8020SAC-color and LI8020SAM โ€“ monochrome) captures images with an ultra-high resolution of 250 megapixels (19,568 x 12,588 resolution) which is approximately 125 times of full HD (1920 x 1080 pixels) resolution, and approximately 30 times that of 4K (3840 x 2160 pixels) as claimed by Canon.

Canon Ultra-High 250MP Resolution CMOS sensor
Canon Ultra-High 250MP Resolution CMOS sensor

Summary

It seems that the war has just switched its zone, from resolution to pixel count. When weโ€™re examining the dry specs, Canon wins. Nevertheless, the ability to implement the sensor inside a camera that is capable of shooting videos (at least 24 FPS) is a valid challenge. On this expertise, Sony has a significant advantage. Nonetheless, weโ€™re going to reveal more and more camera manufacturers that are breaking the glass ceiling of 100 MP pixel count, which will lead to a further increase in resolution (above 10K). Now we need a computer that can ingest all that pixels.

Yossy is a filmmaker who specializes mainly in action sports cinematography. Yossy also lectures about the art of independent filmmaking in leading educational institutes, academic programs, and festivals, and his independent films have garnered international awards and recognition.
Yossy is the founder of Y.M.Cinema Magazine.

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